Citation: | WANG Yinjun, ZHOU Mingyu, XU Xiangde, SUN Jihua. 2013: Comparative study of the similarity surface layer schemes simulate turbulent flux simulations over cropland between MM5 and ETA. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, (4): 677-691. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb2013.059 |
卞林根.2001.青藏高原东南部昌都地区近地层湍流输送的观测研究.应用气象学报,12(1):1-13
|
郭建侠.2006.华北玉米下垫面湍流输送特征及参数化方案比较研 究[D].南京:南京信息工程大学,93-98
|
胡艳冰.2007.不同海况下六种湍流通量参数化方案的对比分析. 海洋预报,24(2):9-16
|
李英.2009.青藏高原东坡理塘地区近地层湍流特征研究.高原气 象,28(4):745-753
|
刘辉志.2000.青藏高原改则地区近地层湍流特征.大气科学,24 (3):289-300
|
徐祥德,周明煜,陈家宜等.2001.青藏高原地-气过程动力热力结 构、综合物理图象.中国科学(D辑),31(5):428-440
|
徐祥德.2009.青藏高原“敏感区”对我国灾害天气气候的影响及其 监测.中国工程科学,11(10):96-107
|
杨智,刘劲松,朱以维等.2010.云贵高原西部大理地区近地层湍流 特征分析.大气科学学报,33(1):117-124
|
张人禾,徐祥德.2012.青藏高原及东缘新一代大气综合探测系统 应用平台_中日合作JICA项目.中国工程科学,14(9):101-112
|
周明煜,徐祥德,卞林根等.2000.青藏高原大气边界层观测分析与动力学研究.北京:气象出版社,17-25
|
Arya S P. 1988. Introduction to Micrometeorology. New York: Academic Press,307pp Beljaars ACM,Holtslag A A M. 1991. Flux parameterization over land surfaces for atmospheric models. J Appl Meteor, 30 (3):327-341
|
Beljaars ACM. 1995. The parameterization of surface fluxes in large-scale models under free convection.Quart J Roy Meteor Soc,121 : 255-270
|
Blackadar A K. 1976. Modeling the nocturnal boundary layer//Proc. Third Symposium on Atmospheric Turbulence Diffnsion and Air Quality. Raleigh,Amer Meteor Soc,46-49
|
Brutsaert W A. 1982. Evaporation into the Atmosphere. Reidel Publishing,299pp
|
Businger J A,Wyngaard J C,Izumi Y,et al. 1971. Flux-profile relationships in the atmospheric surface layer. J Atmos Sci,28(2) 181-189
|
Chen F, Mitchell K,Schaake J. 1996. Modeling of land-surface evaporation by Lour schemes and comparison with FIFE observations J Ueophys Res,101,7251-7268
|
Chen F, Janjic Z I,Mitchell K. 1997. Impact of atmospheric surface-layer parameterizations in the new land-surface scheme of the NCEP mesoscale Eta Model. Bound Layer Meteor,85;391-421
|
Chen F,Zhang Y. 2009. On the coupling strength between the land surface and the atmosphere: From viewpoint of surface exchange coellicients. Ueophys Res Lett, 36, L10404, doi: 10. 1029/2009gl037980
|
Dyer AJ,Hicks B B. 1970. Flux-gradient relationships in the constant flux layer. Quart J Roy Meteor Soc,96:715-721
|
Dyer A J. 1974. A review of flux-profile relationships. Bound-Layer Meteor,7(3):363-372
|
Uao Z Q, Bian L U, Zhou X J. 2003. Measurements of turbulent transfer in the near-surface layer over a rice paddy in China. J Ueophys Res,108(D13):4387
|
Uarratt J R, Francey R J. 1978. Bulk characteristics of heat transfer in the unstable, baroclinic atmospheric boundary layer. Bound Layer Meteor,15:399-421
|
Högström U LF. 1996. Review of some basic characteristics of the atmospheric surlace layer. Bound Layer Meteor,78(3-4):215-246
|
Holtslag A A M,de Bruin H A R. 1988. Applied modeling of the nighttime surlace energy balance over land. J Appl Meteor, 27 (6);689-704
|
Janjic Z I. 1994. The step-mountain Eta coordinate model further developments of the convection viscous sublayer and turbulence closure schemes. Mon Wea Rev,122:927-945
|
Janjic Z I. 1996. The surlace layer in the NC}EP Eta Model//Eleventh Conlerence on Numerical Weather Prediction. Norlolk, VA,19-23 August;Amer Meteor Soc,Boston,MA,354-355
|
Janjic Z I. 2002. Nonsingular Implementation of the Mellor-Yamada Level 2. 5 Scheme in the NCEP Meso model. NCEP Office Note. No. 437.6100
|
Jiménez P A,Dudhia J,et al. 2012. A revised scheme for the WRF surlace layer formulation. Mon Wea Rev,140(3):898-918
|
Monin A S, A M Obukhov. 1954. Basic laws of turbulent mixing in the surlace layer of the atmosphere. Contrib Ueophys Inst Acad Sci, USSR, (151):163-187
|
Launiainen J. 1995. Derivation of the relationship between the Monin-Obukhov stability parameter and the bulk Richardson number for flux-prolile studies. Bound Layer Meteor,76(1-2);165-179
|
Lobocki L. 1993. A procedure for the derivation of surface-layer bulk relationships from simplified second-order closure models.J Appl Meteor,32;126-138
|
Louis J F. 1979. A parametric model of vertical eddy Iluxes in the atmosphere. Bound Layer Meteor,17(2):187-202
|
Louis J F,TiedtleM,Ueleyn J F. 1982. A short history of the PBL Parameterization at ECMWF. Proceedings of the 1981 ECMWF Workshop on Planetary Boundary Layer Parameterization, 59-80
|
Paulson C A. 1970. The mathematical representation of wind speed and temperature profiles in the unstable atmospheric surface layer. J Appl Meteor,9:857-861
|
Rosero E, Yang Z L, Wagener T,et al. 2010. Quantifying parameter sensitivity, interaction, and transferability in hydrologically enhanced versions of the Noah land surface model over transition zones during the warm season. J Ueophys Res, 115(D03106):1-21
|
Schuepp P H, Leclerc M Y, MacPherson J I, et al. 1990. Footprint prediction of scalar Iluxes Irom analytical solution of the dillution equation. Bound Layer Meteor,50:355-373
|
Uno I, Cai X M, Steyn D U, et al. 1995. A simple extension of the Louis method for rough surlace layer modeling. Bound Layer Meteor,76;395-409
|
Xu X D,Zhang R H,Koike T,et al. 2008. A new integrated obser-vational system over the Tibetan Plateau. Amer Meteor Soc, 1492-1496
|
Wang S P, Wang Q, Doyle J. 2002. Some improvements of Louis surlace Ilux parameterization刀Preprints, 15th Symposium on Boundary Layer and Turbulence. Amer Meteor Soc, Wageningen,Netherlands,547-550
|
Webb E K. 1970. Prolile relationships: The log-linear range, and extension to strong stability. Quart J Roy Meteor Soc,96:67-90
|
Zeng X,R E Dickinson. 1998. EIIect of surlace sublayer on surlace skin temperature and Iluxes. J Climate,11;537-550
|
Zhang D L,Anthes R A. 1982. A high-resolution model of the planetary boundary layer-Eensitivity tests and comparisons with SESAME-79 data. J Appl Meteor,21:1594-1609
|
Zilitinkevich S S. 1995. Non-local turbulent transport:pollution dispersion aspects of coherent structure of convective fiiow//Power H,Moussiopoulos N, Brebbia C A. Air Pollution 111-Volume I. Air Pollution Theory and Simulation. Southampton Boston Computational Mechanics Publ ications, 53-60
|