基别尔气压变化理论中纬度影响的问题
THE EFFECT OF THE VARIATION OF THE CORIOLIS PARAMETER IN KIBEL’S THEORY OF THE PRESSURE CHANGE AND THE VARIATION OF THE HEIGHT OF STEERING LEVEL WITH LATITUDE
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摘要: 基别尔(И.А.Кибель)教授的温度和气压变化的理论,为天气学的发展提出了新的方向,成为苏联天气学上先进的平流动力分析方法的理论基础.这个理论被介绍到我国以後,在我国气象工作者中引起了广泛的讨论和学习.Abstract: In the present paper the. effect of the variation of the Coriolis parameter with latitude in Kibel's theory is disscussed. It is found that it has little effect on the pressure variation; however, it influences the steering velocity greatly. The average height of the steering level over several stations in China and Japan is calculated. In the winter north of certain latitude it is very uniform around 5 km and it slopes sharply upwards south of this latitude. In summer the sloping belt of the steering level. shifts north.