地形对西风带常定扰动的多层模式
A FOUR-LEVEL BAROCLINIC MODEL FOR THE STEADY PERTURBATIONS IN THE WESTERIES
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摘要: 应用四层模式,讨论了西风带的常定扰动。结果表明,冬季波数1-2的地形常定扰动可以影响到平流层,而夏季的影响很小。Abstract: The steady perturbations in the westeries are analysed by means of a four-levels barodinic model. It is shown that the intensity of the steady perturbations with wave number 1-2 caused by topography increases upward in the stratasphere during winter, and decreases upward in summer.