北半球三层准地转波谱模式

A THREE-LEVEL FILTERED SPECTRAL MODEL FOR NORTHERN HEMISPHERE

  • 摘要: 文中,非线性项的处理用了变维方法,纬向的“完全的谱方法”及经向的“准谱方法”,既有利于克服非线性不稳定,且能大大节省计算量及存储量,使之能在小型计算机上实现其程序设计.通过设计多个地形曲面的办法来考虑地形的作用.在时间差分格式中,将时间步长取成波数的函数,有利于节省计算量.这模式从一九七四年九月开始进行了较多个例的预报实验,其72小时以内的预报效果是比较好的.

     

    Abstract: A three-level filtered spectral forecast model including orography has been developed, using the difference method, vertically, the degradation of dimensionality, and a perfect spectral method latitudinally and pseudo-spectral methods longitudinally. The wave numbers taken along the parallels and the meridians are 15 and 13 respectively. In time integration, the time step is taken as a function of wave number. Since september in 1974,a number of examples have been computed, with fairly good results.

     

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