冰雹谱分布及Ze-E关系的初步分析

牛生杰, 马磊, 翟涛

牛生杰, 马磊, 翟涛. 1999: 冰雹谱分布及Ze-E关系的初步分析. 气象学报, (2): 217-225. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb1999.020
引用本文: 牛生杰, 马磊, 翟涛. 1999: 冰雹谱分布及Ze-E关系的初步分析. 气象学报, (2): 217-225. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb1999.020
Niu Shengjie, Ma Lei, Zhai Tao. 1999: PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE HAILSTONE SPECTRA DISTRIBUTION AND THE RELATIONS BETWEEN Ze AND E. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, (2): 217-225. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb1999.020
Citation: Niu Shengjie, Ma Lei, Zhai Tao. 1999: PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE HAILSTONE SPECTRA DISTRIBUTION AND THE RELATIONS BETWEEN Ze AND E. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, (2): 217-225. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb1999.020

冰雹谱分布及Ze-E关系的初步分析

PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE HAILSTONE SPECTRA DISTRIBUTION AND THE RELATIONS BETWEEN Ze AND E

  • 摘要: 文中分析了大量的地面雹谱资料,给出了雹谱的平均特征及其三种类型。计算了冰雹落地动能通量,并建立了Ze-E关系,其相关系数大于0.96,显着性水平小于0.01.该项研究可为由地面测雹板网与雷达联合评估人工防雹效果等工作奠定基础
    Abstract: Alarge number data of ground hailstone spectra areanalysed. The average charac-teristics of hailst one spectra and their three types have been obtained. After computing the kinetic energy flux of hailf alls, the Ze-E relations are est a blished, and the correlation conefficient is more than 0.96, the significance level is less than 0.01. This work makes a firm basis to evaluate the effects of artificial hail suppr ession by means of hailpads and radar.
  • Waldvogel A and Federer.The kinetic energy of hailfalls,part Ⅰ:spectra.J Appl Meteor,1978,17:515-520

    Schmid W H,S chiesser and Waldvoger.The kinetic energy of hailfalls,part Ⅳ:patterns of hailpad and radar data.J Appl Metor,1992,31:1165-1178

    Lozow ski E P and Strong G S.On the calibration of hailp ads.J Appl Meteor,1978,17:521-528

    LiZihua,Shi Wengquan and Zheng Guoguang.Hail stone microph ysics reseaches in China.Papers Presented At the Fourth WMO Scientific Conference on Weat her Modification,1985.97-102

    徐家骝.冰雹微物理与成雹机制.北京:农业出版社,1979.110
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1997-03-10
  • 修回日期:  1998-01-12
  • 发布日期:  2013-02-19

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