冰雹谱分布及Ze-E关系的初步分析
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE HAILSTONE SPECTRA DISTRIBUTION AND THE RELATIONS BETWEEN Ze AND E
-
摘要: 文中分析了大量的地面雹谱资料,给出了雹谱的平均特征及其三种类型。计算了冰雹落地动能通量,并建立了Ze-E关系,其相关系数大于0.96,显着性水平小于0.01.该项研究可为由地面测雹板网与雷达联合评估人工防雹效果等工作奠定基础Abstract: Alarge number data of ground hailstone spectra areanalysed. The average charac-teristics of hailst one spectra and their three types have been obtained. After computing the kinetic energy flux of hailf alls, the Ze-E relations are est a blished, and the correlation conefficient is more than 0.96, the significance level is less than 0.01. This work makes a firm basis to evaluate the effects of artificial hail suppr ession by means of hailpads and radar.
-
Keywords:
- Hailstone spectra /
- Kinetic energy flux of hailfalls /
- Ze-E relations
-
-
Waldvogel A and Federer.The kinetic energy of hailfalls,part Ⅰ:spectra.J Appl Meteor,1978,17:515-520
Schmid W H,S chiesser and Waldvoger.The kinetic energy of hailfalls,part Ⅳ:patterns of hailpad and radar data.J Appl Metor,1992,31:1165-1178
Lozow ski E P and Strong G S.On the calibration of hailp ads.J Appl Meteor,1978,17:521-528
LiZihua,Shi Wengquan and Zheng Guoguang.Hail stone microph ysics reseaches in China.Papers Presented At the Fourth WMO Scientific Conference on Weat her Modification,1985.97-102
徐家骝.冰雹微物理与成雹机制.北京:农业出版社,1979.110
计量
- 文章访问数: 2225
- HTML全文浏览量: 25
- PDF下载量: 2382