近海面气层温度结构常数的模式和测量

MODELLING AND MEASUREMENT OF THE STRUCTURE FUNCTION CONSTANT OF TEMPERATURE OVER SEA

  • 摘要: 文中采用一个边界层湍流模式估算海面上温度结构常数CT2,模式输入的参数是气温、海表面温度和风速。模式估算的CT2与1999年6月在东海实测的CT2相当一致,此外,还对估算方法详细进行了敏感性分析。认为在估算CT2时,对温度测量的精度要高,选用Thiermann公式比较好。

     

    Abstract: A model of atmospheric boundary layer was used to estimate CT2 over sea. The input parameters are air temperature,sea surface temperature and wind speed. A reasonable good agreement between the model predictions and the measurements of CT2 over the East China Sea can be found. A detailed sensitivity analysis of the estimation procedure has been made,showing that the accuracy of the CT2 estimate is dependent on the accuracy of the temperature measurement, and the V. Thiermann expression is better than Wyngaard's.

     

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