谭冠日, 王宇, 方锡林, 王永平, 张天宏, 温云红. 1984: 陆面蒸发公式的检验. 气象学报, (2): 231-237. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb1984.026
引用本文: 谭冠日, 王宇, 方锡林, 王永平, 张天宏, 温云红. 1984: 陆面蒸发公式的检验. 气象学报, (2): 231-237. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb1984.026
Tan Guanri, . 1984: AN INSPECTION OF THE FORMULAE CALCULATING THE EVAPORATION FROM LAND SURFACE. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, (2): 231-237. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb1984.026
Citation: Tan Guanri, . 1984: AN INSPECTION OF THE FORMULAE CALCULATING THE EVAPORATION FROM LAND SURFACE. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, (2): 231-237. DOI: 10.11676/qxxb1984.026

陆面蒸发公式的检验

AN INSPECTION OF THE FORMULAE CALCULATING THE EVAPORATION FROM LAND SURFACE

  • 摘要: 以云南省七个小流域的气象、水文资料,检验了三个含有下垫面参数的陆面蒸发公式,表明傅抱璞公式最佳.作者提出了一个反映地形起伏的新参数——地形起伏度.藉助傅抱璞公式和地形起伏度计算山区全年陆面蒸发量的误差,一般小于4%,个别最大误差达13.1%,平均误差为5%.

     

    Abstract: On the basis of meteorological and hydrological data in seven catchments in Yunnan Province,three formulae Eqs.(3),(5),(6) calculating the evaporation from land surface are tested and compared.It is found that Fuh's formulaEqs.(6) is the best one among them.A new parameter U,undulation of topography Eqs.(10),is defined.By virtue of Fuh's formula and the undulation of topography,the evaporation from land surface in the mountainous country can be calculated without much error.

     

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